EasyCV/easycv/predictors/base.py

332 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) Alibaba, Inc. and its affiliates.
import json
import os
import pickle
import cv2
import numpy as np
import torch
from mmcv.parallel import collate, scatter_kwargs
from PIL import Image
from torch.hub import load_state_dict_from_url
from torchvision.transforms import Compose
from easycv.datasets.registry import PIPELINES
from easycv.file import io
from easycv.file.utils import is_url_path
from easycv.framework.errors import ValueError
from easycv.models.builder import build_model
from easycv.utils.checkpoint import load_checkpoint
from easycv.utils.config_tools import Config, mmcv_config_fromfile
from easycv.utils.constant import CACHE_DIR
from easycv.utils.mmlab_utils import (dynamic_adapt_for_mmlab,
remove_adapt_for_mmlab)
from easycv.utils.registry import build_from_cfg
class NumpyToPIL(object):
def __call__(self, results):
img = results['img']
results['img'] = Image.fromarray(np.uint8(img)).convert('RGB')
return results
class Predictor(object):
def __init__(self, model_path, numpy_to_pil=True):
self.model_path = model_path
self.numpy_to_pil = numpy_to_pil
assert io.exists(self.model_path), f'{self.model_path} does not exists'
with io.open(self.model_path, 'rb') as infile:
checkpoint = torch.load(infile, map_location='cpu')
assert 'meta' in checkpoint and 'config' in checkpoint[
'meta'], 'meta.config is missing from checkpoint'
config_str = checkpoint['meta']['config']
# get config
basename = os.path.basename(self.model_path)
fname, _ = os.path.splitext(basename)
self.local_config_file = os.path.join(CACHE_DIR,
f'{fname}_config.json')
if not os.path.exists(CACHE_DIR):
os.makedirs(CACHE_DIR)
with open(self.local_config_file, 'w') as ofile:
ofile.write(config_str)
self.cfg = mmcv_config_fromfile(self.local_config_file)
# build model
self.model = build_model(self.cfg.model)
self.device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
map_location = 'cpu' if self.device == 'cpu' else 'cuda'
self.ckpt = load_checkpoint(
self.model, self.model_path, map_location=map_location)
self.model.to(self.device)
self.model.eval()
# build pipeline
pipeline = [
build_from_cfg(p, PIPELINES) for p in self.cfg.test_pipeline
]
if self.numpy_to_pil:
pipeline = [NumpyToPIL()] + pipeline
self.pipeline = Compose(pipeline)
def preprocess(self, image_list):
# only perform transform to img
output_imgs_list = []
for img in image_list:
tmp_input = {'img': img}
tmp_results = self.pipeline(tmp_input)
output_imgs_list.append(tmp_results['img'])
return output_imgs_list
def predict_batch(self, image_batch, **forward_kwargs):
""" predict using batched data
Args:
image_batch(torch.Tensor): tensor with shape [N, 3, H, W]
forward_kwargs: kwargs for additional parameters
Return:
output: the output of model.forward, list or tuple
"""
with torch.no_grad():
output = self.model.forward(
image_batch.to(self.device), **forward_kwargs)
return output
class PredictorV2(object):
"""Base predict pipeline.
Args:
model_path (str): Path of model path.
config_file (Optinal[str]): config file path for model and processor to init. Defaults to None.
batch_size (int): batch size for forward.
device (str): Support 'cuda' or 'cpu', if is None, detect device automatically.
save_results (bool): Whether to save predict results.
save_path (str): File path for saving results, only valid when `save_results` is True.
pipelines (list[dict]): Data pipeline configs.
"""
INPUT_IMAGE_MODE = 'BGR' # the image mode into the model
def __init__(self,
model_path,
config_file=None,
batch_size=1,
device=None,
save_results=False,
save_path=None,
pipelines=None,
*args,
**kwargs):
self.model_path = model_path
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.save_results = save_results
self.save_path = save_path
self.config_file = config_file
if self.save_results:
assert self.save_path is not None
self.device = device
if self.device is None:
self.device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
if config_file is not None:
if isinstance(config_file, str):
self.cfg = mmcv_config_fromfile(config_file)
else:
self.cfg = config_file
else:
self.cfg = self._load_cfg_from_ckpt(self.model_path)
if self.cfg is None:
raise ValueError('Please provide "config_file"!')
self.model = self.prepare_model()
self.pipelines = pipelines
self.processor = self.build_processor()
self._load_op = None
def _load_cfg_from_ckpt(self, model_path):
if is_url_path(model_path):
ckpt = load_state_dict_from_url(model_path)
else:
with io.open(model_path, 'rb') as infile:
ckpt = torch.load(infile, map_location='cpu')
cfg = None
if 'meta' in ckpt and 'config' in ckpt['meta']:
cfg = ckpt['meta']['config']
if isinstance(cfg, dict):
cfg = Config(cfg)
elif isinstance(cfg, str):
cfg = Config(json.loads(cfg))
return cfg
def prepare_model(self):
"""Build model from config file by default.
If the model is not loaded from a configuration file, e.g. torch jit model, you need to reimplement it.
"""
model = self._build_model()
model.to(self.device)
model.eval()
load_checkpoint(model, self.model_path, map_location='cpu')
return model
def _build_model(self):
# Use mmdet model
dynamic_adapt_for_mmlab(self.cfg)
model = build_model(self.cfg.model)
# remove adapt for mmdet to avoid conflict using mmdet models
remove_adapt_for_mmlab(self.cfg)
return model
def build_processor(self):
"""Build processor to process loaded input.
If you need custom preprocessing ops, you need to reimplement it.
"""
if self.pipelines is not None:
pipelines = self.pipelines
else:
pipelines = self.cfg.get('test_pipeline', [])
pipelines = [build_from_cfg(p, PIPELINES) for p in pipelines]
from easycv.datasets.shared.pipelines.transforms import Compose
processor = Compose(pipelines)
return processor
def _load_input(self, input):
"""Load image from file or numpy or PIL object.
Args:
input: File path or numpy or PIL object.
Returns:
{
'filename': filename,
'img': img,
'img_shape': img_shape,
'img_fields': ['img']
}
"""
if self._load_op is None:
load_cfg = dict(type='LoadImage', mode=self.INPUT_IMAGE_MODE)
self._load_op = build_from_cfg(load_cfg, PIPELINES)
if not isinstance(input, str):
if isinstance(input, np.ndarray):
# Only support RGB mode if input is np.ndarray.
input = cv2.cvtColor(input, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
sample = self._load_op({'img': input})
else:
sample = self._load_op({'filename': input})
return sample
def preprocess_single(self, input):
"""Preprocess single input sample.
If you need custom ops to load or process a single input sample, you need to reimplement it.
"""
input = self._load_input(input)
return self.processor(input)
def preprocess(self, inputs, *args, **kwargs):
"""Process all inputs list. And collate to batch and put to target device.
If you need custom ops to load or process a batch samples, you need to reimplement it.
"""
batch_outputs = []
for i in inputs:
batch_outputs.append(self.preprocess_single(i, *args, **kwargs))
batch_outputs = self._collate_fn(batch_outputs)
batch_outputs = self._to_device(batch_outputs)
return batch_outputs
def forward(self, inputs):
"""Model forward.
If you need refactor model forward, you need to reimplement it.
"""
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = self.model(**inputs, mode='test')
return outputs
def postprocess(self, inputs, *args, **kwargs):
"""Process model batch outputs.
"""
outputs = []
out_i = {}
batch_size = 1
# get current batch size
for k, batch_v in inputs.items():
if batch_v is not None:
batch_size = len(batch_v)
break
for i in range(batch_size):
for k, batch_v in inputs.items():
if batch_v is not None:
out_i[k] = batch_v[i]
else:
out_i[k] = None
out_i = self.postprocess_single(out_i, *args, **kwargs)
outputs.append(out_i)
return outputs
def postprocess_single(self, inputs, *args, **kwargs):
"""Process outputs of single sample.
If you need add some processing ops, you need to reimplement it.
"""
return inputs
def _collate_fn(self, inputs):
"""Prepare the input just before the forward function.
Puts each data field into a tensor with outer dimension batch size
"""
return collate(inputs, samples_per_gpu=self.batch_size)
def _to_device(self, inputs):
target_gpus = [-1] if str(
self.device) == 'cpu' else [torch.cuda.current_device()]
_, kwargs = scatter_kwargs(None, inputs, target_gpus=target_gpus)
return kwargs[0]
@staticmethod
def dump(obj, save_path, mode='wb'):
with open(save_path, mode) as f:
f.write(pickle.dumps(obj))
def __call__(self, inputs, keep_inputs=False):
# TODO: fault tolerance
if isinstance(inputs, str):
inputs = [inputs]
results_list = []
for i in range(0, len(inputs), self.batch_size):
batch = inputs[i:min(len(inputs), i + self.batch_size)]
batch_outputs = self.preprocess(batch)
batch_outputs = self.forward(batch_outputs)
results = self.postprocess(batch_outputs)
# assert len(results) == len(
# batch), f'Mismatch size {len(results)} != {len(batch)}'
if keep_inputs:
for i in range(len(batch)):
results[i].update({'inputs': batch[i]})
# if dump, the outputs will not added to the return value to prevent taking up too much memory
if self.save_results:
self.dump(results, self.save_path, mode='ab+')
else:
if isinstance(results, list):
results_list.extend(results)
else:
results_list.append(results)
return results_list