add train_amp doc
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# Linux GPU/CPU 混合精度训练推理测试
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Linux GPU/CPU 混合精度训练推理测试的主程序为`test_train_inference_python.sh`,可以测试基于Python的模型混合精度(默认O2)训练、评估、推理等基本功能。
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## 1. 测试结论汇总
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- 训练相关:
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| 算法名称 | 模型名称 | 单机单卡 | 单机多卡 |
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| :-------------: | :-------------------------------------: | :----------: | :----------: |
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| MobileNetV3 | MobileNetV3_large_x1_0 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PP-ShiTu | GeneralRecognition_PPLCNet_x2_5 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPHGNet | PPHGNet_small | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPHGNet | PPHGNet_tiny | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x0_25 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x0_35 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x0_5 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x0_75 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x1_0 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x1_5 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x2_0 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x2_5 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| PPLCNetV2 | PPLCNetV2_base | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| ResNet | ResNet50 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| ResNet | ResNet50_vd | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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| SwinTransformer | SwinTransformer_tiny_patch4_window7_224 | 混合精度训练 | 混合精度训练 |
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- 推理相关:
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| 算法名称 | 模型名称 | device_CPU | device_GPU | batchsize |
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| :-------------: | :-------------------------------------: | :--------: | :--------: | :-------: |
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| MobileNetV3 | MobileNetV3_large_x1_0 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PP-ShiTu | GeneralRecognition_PPLCNet_x2_5 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPHGNet | PPHGNet_small | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPHGNet | PPHGNet_tiny | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x0_25 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x0_35 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x0_5 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x0_75 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x1_0 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x1_5 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x2_0 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNet | PPLCNet_x2_5 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| PPLCNetV2 | PPLCNetV2_base | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| ResNet | ResNet50 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| ResNet | ResNet50_vd | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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| SwinTransformer | SwinTransformer_tiny_patch4_window7_224 | 支持 | 支持 | 1 |
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## 2. 测试流程
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以下测试流程以 PPLCNet_x1_0 模型为例。
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### 2.1 准备环境
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- 安装PaddlePaddle:如果您已经安装了2.2或者以上版本的paddlepaddle,那么无需运行下面的命令安装paddlepaddle。
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```bash
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# 需要安装2.2及以上版本的Paddle
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# 安装GPU版本的Paddle
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python3.7 -m pip install paddlepaddle-gpu==2.2.0
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# 安装CPU版本的Paddle
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python3.7 -m pip install paddlepaddle==2.2.0
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```
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- 安装PaddleSlim
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```bash
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python3.7 -m pip install paddleslim==2.2.0
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```
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- 安装依赖
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```bash
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python3.7 -m pip install -r requirements.txt -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
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```
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- 安装AutoLog(规范化日志输出工具)
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```bash
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python3.7 -m pip install https://paddleocr.bj.bcebos.com/libs/auto_log-1.2.0-py3-none-any.whl
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```
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### 2.2 准备数据和模型
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```bash
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bash test_tipc/prepare.sh test_tipc/configs/PPLCNet/PPLCNet_x1_0_train_linux_gpu_normal_amp_infer_python_linux_gpu_cpu.txt lite_train_lite_infer
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```
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### 2.3 功能测试
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测试方法如下所示,希望测试不同的模型文件,只需更换为自己的参数配置文件,即可完成对应模型的测试。
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```bash
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bash test_tipc/test_train_inference_python.sh ${your_params_file} lite_train_lite_infer
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```
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以`PPLCNet_x1_0`的`Linux GPU/CPU 混合精度训练推理测试`为例,命令如下所示。
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```bash
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bash test_tipc/test_train_inference_python.sh test_tipc/configs/PPLCNet/PPLCNet_x1_0_train_linux_gpu_normal_amp_infer_python_linux_gpu_cpu.txt lite_train_lite_infer
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```
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输出结果如下,表示命令运行成功。
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```log
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 tools/train.py -c ppcls/configs/ImageNet/PPLCNet/PPLCNet_x1_0.yaml -o Global.seed=1234 -o DataLoader.Train.sampler.shuffle=False -o DataLoader.Train.loader.num_workers=0 -o DataLoader.Train.loader.use_shared_memory=False -o AMP.scale_loss=65536 -o AMP.use_dynamic_loss_scaling=True -o AMP.level=O2 -o Optimizer.multi_precision=True -o Global.eval_during_train=False -o Global.device=gpu -o Global.output_dir=./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0_autocast_null -o Global.epochs=2 -o DataLoader.Train.sampler.batch_size=8 !
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 tools/eval.py -c ppcls/configs/ImageNet/PPLCNet/PPLCNet_x1_0.yaml -o Global.pretrained_model=./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0_autocast_null/PPLCNet_x1_0/latest -o Global.device=gpu !
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 tools/export_model.py -c ppcls/configs/ImageNet/PPLCNet/PPLCNet_x1_0.yaml -o Global.pretrained_model=./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0_autocast_null/PPLCNet_x1_0/latest -o Global.save_inference_dir=./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0_autocast_null!
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 python/predict_cls.py -c configs/inference_cls.yaml -o Global.use_gpu=True -o Global.use_tensorrt=False -o Global.use_fp16=False -o Global.inference_model_dir=.././test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0_autocast_null -o Global.batch_size=1 -o Global.infer_imgs=../dataset/ILSVRC2012/val -o Global.benchmark=False > .././test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/infer_gpu_usetrt_False_precision_False_batchsize_1.log 2>&1 !
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 python/predict_cls.py -c configs/inference_cls.yaml -o Global.use_gpu=False -o Global.enable_mkldnn=False -o Global.cpu_num_threads=6 -o Global.inference_model_dir=.././test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0_autocast_null -o Global.batch_size=1 -o Global.infer_imgs=../dataset/ILSVRC2012/val -o Global.benchmark=False > .././test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/infer_cpu_usemkldnn_False_threads_6_batchsize_1.log 2>&1 !
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 -m paddle.distributed.launch --gpus=0,1 tools/train.py -c ppcls/configs/ImageNet/PPLCNet/PPLCNet_x1_0.yaml -o Global.seed=1234 -o DataLoader.Train.sampler.shuffle=False -o DataLoader.Train.loader.num_workers=0 -o DataLoader.Train.loader.use_shared_memory=False -o AMP.scale_loss=65536 -o AMP.use_dynamic_loss_scaling=True -o AMP.level=O2 -o Optimizer.multi_precision=True -o Global.eval_during_train=False -o Global.device=gpu -o Global.output_dir=./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0,1_autocast_null -o Global.epochs=2 -o DataLoader.Train.sampler.batch_size=8 !
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 tools/eval.py -c ppcls/configs/ImageNet/PPLCNet/PPLCNet_x1_0.yaml -o Global.pretrained_model=./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0,1_autocast_null/PPLCNet_x1_0/latest -o Global.device=gpu !
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 tools/export_model.py -c ppcls/configs/ImageNet/PPLCNet/PPLCNet_x1_0.yaml -o Global.pretrained_model=./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0,1_autocast_null/PPLCNet_x1_0/latest -o Global.save_inference_dir=./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0,1_autocast_null!
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 python/predict_cls.py -c configs/inference_cls.yaml -o Global.use_gpu=True -o Global.use_tensorrt=False -o Global.use_fp16=False -o Global.inference_model_dir=.././test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0,1_autocast_null -o Global.batch_size=1 -o Global.infer_imgs=../dataset/ILSVRC2012/val -o Global.benchmark=False > .././test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/infer_gpu_usetrt_False_precision_False_batchsize_1.log 2>&1 !
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Run successfully with command - PPLCNet_x1_0 - python3.7 python/predict_cls.py -c configs/inference_cls.yaml -o Global.use_gpu=False -o Global.enable_mkldnn=False -o Global.cpu_num_threads=6 -o Global.inference_model_dir=.././test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/amp_train_gpus_0,1_autocast_null -o Global.batch_size=1 -o Global.infer_imgs=../dataset/ILSVRC2012/val -o Global.benchmark=False > .././test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/infer_cpu_usemkldnn_False_threads_6_batchsize_1.log 2>&1 !
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```
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该信息可以在运行log中查看,以`PPLCNet_x1_0`为例,log位置在`./test_tipc/output/PPLCNet_x1_0/lite_train_lite_infer/results_python.log`。
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如果运行失败,也会在终端中输出运行失败的日志信息以及对应的运行命令。可以基于该命令,分析运行失败的原因。
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## 2. 测试流程
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一下测试流程以 MobileNetV3_large_x1_0 模型为例。
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以下测试流程以 MobileNetV3_large_x1_0 模型为例。
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### 2.1 准备环境
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