2022-06-12 13:53:29 +08:00
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# SPIN: Structure-Preserving Inner Offset Network for Scene Text Recognition
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- [1. 算法简介](#1)
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- [2. 环境配置](#2)
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- [3. 模型训练、评估、预测](#3)
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- [3.1 训练](#3-1)
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- [3.2 评估](#3-2)
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- [3.3 预测](#3-3)
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- [4. 推理部署](#4)
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- [4.1 Python推理](#4-1)
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- [4.2 C++推理](#4-2)
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- [4.3 Serving服务化部署](#4-3)
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- [4.4 更多推理部署](#4-4)
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- [5. FAQ](#5)
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<a name="1"></a>
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## 1. 算法简介
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论文信息:
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> [SPIN: Structure-Preserving Inner Offset Network for Scene Text Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.13117)
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> Chengwei Zhang, Yunlu Xu, Zhanzhan Cheng, Shiliang Pu, Yi Niu, Fei Wu, Futai Zou
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> AAAI, 2020
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SPIN收录于AAAI2020。主要用于OCR识别任务。在任意形状文本识别中,矫正网络是一种较为常见的前置处理模块,但诸如RARE\ASTER\ESIR等只考虑了空间变换,并没有考虑色度变换。本文提出了一种结构Structure-Preserving Inner Offset Network (SPIN),可以在色彩空间上进行变换。该模块是可微分的,可以加入到任意识别器中。
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使用MJSynth和SynthText两个合成文字识别数据集训练,在IIIT, SVT, IC03, IC13, IC15, SVTP, CUTE数据集上进行评估,算法复现效果如下:
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|模型|骨干网络|配置文件|Acc|下载链接|
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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
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2022-09-29 14:52:10 +08:00
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|SPIN|ResNet32|[rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att.yml](../../configs/rec/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att.yml)|90.0%|[训练模型](https://paddleocr.bj.bcebos.com/contribution/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att.tar)|
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2022-06-12 13:53:29 +08:00
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<a name="2"></a>
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## 2. 环境配置
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请先参考[《运行环境准备》](./environment.md)配置PaddleOCR运行环境,参考[《项目克隆》](./clone.md)克隆项目代码。
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<a name="3"></a>
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## 3. 模型训练、评估、预测
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请参考[文本识别教程](./recognition.md)。PaddleOCR对代码进行了模块化,训练不同的识别模型只需要**更换配置文件**即可。
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训练
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具体地,在完成数据准备后,便可以启动训练,训练命令如下:
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```
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#单卡训练(训练周期长,不建议)
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python3 tools/train.py -c configs/rec/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att.yml
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#多卡训练,通过--gpus参数指定卡号
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python3 -m paddle.distributed.launch --gpus '0,1,2,3' tools/train.py -c configs/rec/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att.yml
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```
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评估
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```
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# GPU 评估, Global.pretrained_model 为待测权重
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python3 -m paddle.distributed.launch --gpus '0' tools/eval.py -c configs/rec/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att.yml -o Global.pretrained_model={path/to/weights}/best_accuracy
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```
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预测:
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```
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# 预测使用的配置文件必须与训练一致
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python3 tools/infer_rec.py -c configs/rec/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att.yml -o Global.pretrained_model={path/to/weights}/best_accuracy Global.infer_img=doc/imgs_words/en/word_1.png
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```
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<a name="4"></a>
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## 4. 推理部署
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<a name="4-1"></a>
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### 4.1 Python推理
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首先将SPIN文本识别训练过程中保存的模型,转换成inference model。可以使用如下命令进行转换:
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```
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python3 tools/export_model.py -c configs/rec/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att.yml -o Global.pretrained_model={path/to/weights}/best_accuracy Global.save_inference_dir=./inference/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att
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```
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SPIN文本识别模型推理,可以执行如下命令:
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```
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python3 tools/infer/predict_rec.py --image_dir="./doc/imgs_words/en/word_1.png" --rec_model_dir="./inference/rec_r32_gaspin_bilstm_att/" --rec_image_shape="3, 32, 100" --rec_algorithm="SPIN" --rec_char_dict_path="/ppocr/utils/dict/spin_dict.txt" --use_space_char=Falsee
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```
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<a name="4-2"></a>
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### 4.2 C++推理
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由于C++预处理后处理还未支持SPIN,所以暂未支持
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<a name="4-3"></a>
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### 4.3 Serving服务化部署
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暂不支持
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<a name="4-4"></a>
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### 4.4 更多推理部署
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暂不支持
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<a name="5"></a>
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## 5. FAQ
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## 引用
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```bibtex
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@article{2020SPIN,
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title={SPIN: Structure-Preserving Inner Offset Network for Scene Text Recognition},
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author={Chengwei Zhang and Yunlu Xu and Zhanzhan Cheng and Shiliang Pu and Yi Niu and Fei Wu and Futai Zou},
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journal={AAAI2020},
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year={2020},
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}
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```
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