PaddleOCR/ppocr/modeling/heads/rec_aster_head.py

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2021-07-22 19:58:14 +08:00
# copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserve.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import sys
import paddle
from paddle import nn
from paddle.nn import functional as F
class AsterHead(nn.Layer):
def __init__(self,
in_channels,
out_channels,
sDim,
attDim,
max_len_labels,
time_step=25,
beam_width=5,
**kwargs):
super(AsterHead, self).__init__()
self.num_classes = out_channels
self.in_planes = in_channels
self.sDim = sDim
self.attDim = attDim
self.max_len_labels = max_len_labels
self.decoder = AttentionRecognitionHead(in_channels, out_channels, sDim,
attDim, max_len_labels)
self.time_step = time_step
self.embeder = Embedding(self.time_step, in_channels)
self.beam_width = beam_width
def forward(self, x, targets=None, embed=None):
return_dict = {}
embedding_vectors = self.embeder(x)
rec_targets, rec_lengths = targets
if self.training:
rec_pred = self.decoder([x, rec_targets, rec_lengths],
embedding_vectors)
return_dict['rec_pred'] = rec_pred
return_dict['embedding_vectors'] = embedding_vectors
else:
rec_pred, rec_pred_scores = self.decoder.beam_search(
x, self.beam_width, self.eos, embedding_vectors)
return_dict['rec_pred'] = rec_pred
return_dict['rec_pred_scores'] = rec_pred_scores
return_dict['embedding_vectors'] = embedding_vectors
return return_dict
class Embedding(nn.Layer):
def __init__(self, in_timestep, in_planes, mid_dim=4096, embed_dim=300):
super(Embedding, self).__init__()
self.in_timestep = in_timestep
self.in_planes = in_planes
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.mid_dim = mid_dim
self.eEmbed = nn.Linear(
in_timestep * in_planes,
self.embed_dim) # Embed encoder output to a word-embedding like
def forward(self, x):
x = paddle.reshape(x, [paddle.shape(x)[0], -1])
x = self.eEmbed(x)
return x
class AttentionRecognitionHead(nn.Layer):
"""
input: [b x 16 x 64 x in_planes]
output: probability sequence: [b x T x num_classes]
"""
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, sDim, attDim, max_len_labels):
super(AttentionRecognitionHead, self).__init__()
self.num_classes = out_channels # this is the output classes. So it includes the <EOS>.
self.in_planes = in_channels
self.sDim = sDim
self.attDim = attDim
self.max_len_labels = max_len_labels
self.decoder = DecoderUnit(
sDim=sDim, xDim=in_channels, yDim=self.num_classes, attDim=attDim)
def forward(self, x, embed):
x, targets, lengths = x
batch_size = paddle.shape(x)[0]
# Decoder
state = self.decoder.get_initial_state(embed)
outputs = []
for i in range(max(lengths)):
if i == 0:
y_prev = paddle.full(
shape=[batch_size], fill_value=self.num_classes)
else:
y_prev = targets[:, i - 1]
output, state = self.decoder(x, state, y_prev)
outputs.append(output)
outputs = paddle.concat([_.unsqueeze(1) for _ in outputs], 1)
return outputs
# inference stage.
def sample(self, x):
x, _, _ = x
batch_size = x.size(0)
# Decoder
state = paddle.zeros([1, batch_size, self.sDim])
predicted_ids, predicted_scores = [], []
for i in range(self.max_len_labels):
if i == 0:
y_prev = paddle.full(
shape=[batch_size], fill_value=self.num_classes)
else:
y_prev = predicted
output, state = self.decoder(x, state, y_prev)
output = F.softmax(output, axis=1)
score, predicted = output.max(1)
predicted_ids.append(predicted.unsqueeze(1))
predicted_scores.append(score.unsqueeze(1))
predicted_ids = paddle.concat([predicted_ids, 1])
predicted_scores = paddle.concat([predicted_scores, 1])
# return predicted_ids.squeeze(), predicted_scores.squeeze()
return predicted_ids, predicted_scores
class AttentionUnit(nn.Layer):
def __init__(self, sDim, xDim, attDim):
super(AttentionUnit, self).__init__()
self.sDim = sDim
self.xDim = xDim
self.attDim = attDim
self.sEmbed = nn.Linear(
sDim,
attDim,
weight_attr=paddle.nn.initializer.Normal(std=0.01),
bias_attr=paddle.nn.initializer.Constant(0.0))
self.xEmbed = nn.Linear(
xDim,
attDim,
weight_attr=paddle.nn.initializer.Normal(std=0.01),
bias_attr=paddle.nn.initializer.Constant(0.0))
self.wEmbed = nn.Linear(
attDim,
1,
weight_attr=paddle.nn.initializer.Normal(std=0.01),
bias_attr=paddle.nn.initializer.Constant(0.0))
def forward(self, x, sPrev):
batch_size, T, _ = x.shape # [b x T x xDim]
x = paddle.reshape(x, [-1, self.xDim]) # [(b x T) x xDim]
xProj = self.xEmbed(x) # [(b x T) x attDim]
xProj = paddle.reshape(xProj, [batch_size, T, -1]) # [b x T x attDim]
sPrev = sPrev.squeeze(0)
sProj = self.sEmbed(sPrev) # [b x attDim]
sProj = paddle.unsqueeze(sProj, 1) # [b x 1 x attDim]
sProj = paddle.expand(sProj,
[batch_size, T, self.attDim]) # [b x T x attDim]
sumTanh = paddle.tanh(sProj + xProj)
sumTanh = paddle.reshape(sumTanh, [-1, self.attDim])
vProj = self.wEmbed(sumTanh) # [(b x T) x 1]
vProj = paddle.reshape(vProj, [batch_size, T])
alpha = F.softmax(
vProj, axis=1) # attention weights for each sample in the minibatch
return alpha
class DecoderUnit(nn.Layer):
def __init__(self, sDim, xDim, yDim, attDim):
super(DecoderUnit, self).__init__()
self.sDim = sDim
self.xDim = xDim
self.yDim = yDim
self.attDim = attDim
self.emdDim = attDim
self.attention_unit = AttentionUnit(sDim, xDim, attDim)
self.tgt_embedding = nn.Embedding(
yDim + 1, self.emdDim, weight_attr=nn.initializer.Normal(
std=0.01)) # the last is used for <BOS>
self.gru = nn.GRUCell(input_size=xDim + self.emdDim, hidden_size=sDim)
self.fc = nn.Linear(
sDim,
yDim,
weight_attr=nn.initializer.Normal(std=0.01),
bias_attr=nn.initializer.Constant(value=0))
self.embed_fc = nn.Linear(300, self.sDim)
def get_initial_state(self, embed, tile_times=1):
assert embed.shape[1] == 300
state = self.embed_fc(embed) # N * sDim
if tile_times != 1:
state = state.unsqueeze(1)
trans_state = paddle.transpose(state, perm=[1, 0, 2])
state = paddle.tile(trans_state, repeat_times=[tile_times, 1, 1])
trans_state = paddle.transpose(state, perm=[1, 0, 2])
state = paddle.reshape(trans_state, shape=[-1, self.sDim])
state = state.unsqueeze(0) # 1 * N * sDim
return state
def forward(self, x, sPrev, yPrev):
# x: feature sequence from the image decoder.
batch_size, T, _ = x.shape
alpha = self.attention_unit(x, sPrev)
context = paddle.squeeze(paddle.matmul(alpha.unsqueeze(1), x), axis=1)
yPrev = paddle.cast(yPrev, dtype="int64")
yProj = self.tgt_embedding(yPrev)
concat_context = paddle.concat([yProj, context], 1)
concat_context = paddle.squeeze(concat_context, 1)
sPrev = paddle.squeeze(sPrev, 0)
output, state = self.gru(concat_context, sPrev)
output = paddle.squeeze(output, axis=1)
output = self.fc(output)
return output, state
if __name__ == "__main__":
model = AttentionRecognitionHead(
num_classes=20,
in_channels=30,
sDim=512,
attDim=512,
max_len_labels=25,
out_channels=38)
data = paddle.ones([16, 64, 3])
targets = paddle.ones([16, 25])
length = paddle.to_tensor(20)
x = [data, targets, length]
output = model(x)
print(output.shape)