PaddleOCR/applications/PCB字符识别/gen_data/gen.py

262 lines
8.6 KiB
Python

# copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserve.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
This code is refer from:
https://github.com/zcswdt/Color_OCR_image_generator
"""
import os
import random
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
import json
import argparse
def get_char_lines(txt_root_path):
"""
desc:get corpus line
"""
txt_files = os.listdir(txt_root_path)
char_lines = []
for txt in txt_files:
f = open(os.path.join(txt_root_path, txt), mode='r', encoding='utf-8')
lines = f.readlines()
f.close()
for line in lines:
char_lines.append(line.strip())
return char_lines
def get_horizontal_text_picture(image_file, chars, fonts_list, cf):
"""
desc:gen horizontal text picture
"""
img = Image.open(image_file)
if img.mode != 'RGB':
img = img.convert('RGB')
img_w, img_h = img.size
# random choice font
font_path = random.choice(fonts_list)
# random choice font size
font_size = random.randint(cf.font_min_size, cf.font_max_size)
font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, font_size)
ch_w = []
ch_h = []
for ch in chars:
wt, ht = font.getsize(ch)
ch_w.append(wt)
ch_h.append(ht)
f_w = sum(ch_w)
f_h = max(ch_h)
# add space
char_space_width = max(ch_w)
f_w += (char_space_width * (len(chars) - 1))
x1 = random.randint(0, img_w - f_w)
y1 = random.randint(0, img_h - f_h)
x2 = x1 + f_w
y2 = y1 + f_h
crop_y1 = y1
crop_x1 = x1
crop_y2 = y2
crop_x2 = x2
best_color = (0, 0, 0)
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
for i, ch in enumerate(chars):
draw.text((x1, y1), ch, best_color, font=font)
x1 += (ch_w[i] + char_space_width)
crop_img = img.crop((crop_x1, crop_y1, crop_x2, crop_y2))
return crop_img, chars
def get_vertical_text_picture(image_file, chars, fonts_list, cf):
"""
desc:gen vertical text picture
"""
img = Image.open(image_file)
if img.mode != 'RGB':
img = img.convert('RGB')
img_w, img_h = img.size
# random choice font
font_path = random.choice(fonts_list)
# random choice font size
font_size = random.randint(cf.font_min_size, cf.font_max_size)
font = ImageFont.truetype(font_path, font_size)
ch_w = []
ch_h = []
for ch in chars:
wt, ht = font.getsize(ch)
ch_w.append(wt)
ch_h.append(ht)
f_w = max(ch_w)
f_h = sum(ch_h)
x1 = random.randint(0, img_w - f_w)
y1 = random.randint(0, img_h - f_h)
x2 = x1 + f_w
y2 = y1 + f_h
crop_y1 = y1
crop_x1 = x1
crop_y2 = y2
crop_x2 = x2
best_color = (0, 0, 0)
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(img)
i = 0
for ch in chars:
draw.text((x1, y1), ch, best_color, font=font)
y1 = y1 + ch_h[i]
i = i + 1
crop_img = img.crop((crop_x1, crop_y1, crop_x2, crop_y2))
crop_img = crop_img.transpose(Image.ROTATE_90)
return crop_img, chars
def get_fonts(fonts_path):
"""
desc: get all fonts
"""
font_files = os.listdir(fonts_path)
fonts_list=[]
for font_file in font_files:
font_path=os.path.join(fonts_path, font_file)
fonts_list.append(font_path)
return fonts_list
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--num_img', type=int, default=30, help="Number of images to generate")
parser.add_argument('--font_min_size', type=int, default=11)
parser.add_argument('--font_max_size', type=int, default=12,
help="Help adjust the size of the generated text and the size of the picture")
parser.add_argument('--bg_path', type=str, default='./background',
help='The generated text pictures will be pasted onto the pictures of this folder')
parser.add_argument('--det_bg_path', type=str, default='./det_background',
help='The generated text pictures will use the pictures of this folder as the background')
parser.add_argument('--fonts_path', type=str, default='../../StyleText/fonts',
help='The font used to generate the picture')
parser.add_argument('--corpus_path', type=str, default='./corpus',
help='The corpus used to generate the text picture')
parser.add_argument('--output_dir', type=str, default='./output/', help='Images save dir')
cf = parser.parse_args()
# save path
if not os.path.exists(cf.output_dir):
os.mkdir(cf.output_dir)
# get corpus
txt_root_path = cf.corpus_path
char_lines = get_char_lines(txt_root_path=txt_root_path)
# get all fonts
fonts_path = cf.fonts_path
fonts_list = get_fonts(fonts_path)
# rec bg
img_root_path = cf.bg_path
imnames=os.listdir(img_root_path)
# det bg
det_bg_path = cf.det_bg_path
bg_pics = os.listdir(det_bg_path)
# OCR det files
det_val_file = open(cf.output_dir + 'det_gt_val.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8')
det_train_file = open(cf.output_dir + 'det_gt_train.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8')
# det imgs
det_save_dir = 'imgs/'
if not os.path.exists(cf.output_dir + det_save_dir):
os.mkdir(cf.output_dir + det_save_dir)
det_val_save_dir = 'imgs_val/'
if not os.path.exists(cf.output_dir + det_val_save_dir):
os.mkdir(cf.output_dir + det_val_save_dir)
# OCR rec files
rec_val_file = open(cf.output_dir + 'rec_gt_val.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8')
rec_train_file = open(cf.output_dir + 'rec_gt_train.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8')
# rec imgs
rec_save_dir = 'rec_imgs/'
if not os.path.exists(cf.output_dir + rec_save_dir):
os.mkdir(cf.output_dir + rec_save_dir)
rec_val_save_dir = 'rec_imgs_val/'
if not os.path.exists(cf.output_dir + rec_val_save_dir):
os.mkdir(cf.output_dir + rec_val_save_dir)
val_ratio = cf.num_img * 0.2 # val dataset ratio
print('start generating...')
for i in range(0, cf.num_img):
imname = random.choice(imnames)
img_path = os.path.join(img_root_path, imname)
rnd = random.random()
# gen horizontal text picture
if rnd < 0.5:
gen_img, chars = get_horizontal_text_picture(img_path, char_lines[i], fonts_list, cf)
ori_w, ori_h = gen_img.size
gen_img = gen_img.crop((0, 3, ori_w, ori_h))
# gen vertical text picture
else:
gen_img, chars = get_vertical_text_picture(img_path, char_lines[i], fonts_list, cf)
ori_w, ori_h = gen_img.size
gen_img = gen_img.crop((3, 0, ori_w, ori_h))
ori_w, ori_h = gen_img.size
# rec imgs
save_img_name = str(i).zfill(4) + '.jpg'
if i < val_ratio:
save_dir = os.path.join(rec_val_save_dir, save_img_name)
line = save_dir + '\t' + char_lines[i] + '\n'
rec_val_file.write(line)
else:
save_dir = os.path.join(rec_save_dir, save_img_name)
line = save_dir + '\t' + char_lines[i] + '\n'
rec_train_file.write(line)
gen_img.save(cf.output_dir + save_dir, quality = 95, subsampling=0)
# det img
# random choice bg
bg_pic = random.sample(bg_pics, 1)[0]
det_img = Image.open(os.path.join(det_bg_path, bg_pic))
# the PCB position is fixed, modify it according to your own scenario
if bg_pic == '1.png':
x1 = 38
y1 = 3
else:
x1 = 34
y1 = 1
det_img.paste(gen_img, (x1, y1))
# text pos
chars_pos = [[x1, y1], [x1 + ori_w, y1], [x1 + ori_w, y1 + ori_h], [x1, y1 + ori_h]]
label = [{"transcription":char_lines[i], "points":chars_pos}]
if i < val_ratio:
save_dir = os.path.join(det_val_save_dir, save_img_name)
det_val_file.write(save_dir + '\t' + json.dumps(
label, ensure_ascii=False) + '\n')
else:
save_dir = os.path.join(det_save_dir, save_img_name)
det_train_file.write(save_dir + '\t' + json.dumps(
label, ensure_ascii=False) + '\n')
det_img.save(cf.output_dir + save_dir, quality = 95, subsampling=0)