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codon/docs/advanced/build.md
A. R. Shajii 5613c1a84b
v0.16 (#335)
* Add Python extension lowering pass

* Add DocstringAttribute

* Add extension module codegen

* Handle different argument counts efficiently

* Add warnings to extension lowering

* Fix module name

* Fix extension codegen

* Fix argument check

* Auto-convert Codon exceptions to Python exceptions

* Fix #183

* Fix #162; Fix #135

* Fix #155

* Fix CPython interface in codegen

* Fix #191

* Fix #187

* Fix #189

* Generate object file in pyext mode

* Convert Codon exceptions to Python exceptions

* Fix vtable init; Fix failing tests on Linux

* Fix #190

* Fix #156

* Fix union routing

* Remove need for import python

* Automatic @export and wrapping for toplevel functions

* Reorganize API

* Add Python extension IR structs

* Add special calls for no-suspend yield-expr

* Add special calls for no-suspend yield-expr

* pyextension.h support [wip]

* pyextension.h support [wip]

* pyextension.h support

* pyextension.h support for toplevel functions

* clang-format

* Add PyFunction::nargs field

* Update pyextension codegen (WIP)

* SUpport nargs

* Add support for @pycapture

* PyType codegen (WIP)

* Py method codegen (WIP)

* Add type ptr hook

* Add getset codegen

* Add type alloc function

* Add type pointer hook codegen

* Re-organize codegen

* Add member codegen

* Update module init codegen

* Update module init codegen

* Add support for typePtrHook and new to/from_py hooks

* Fix extension codegen

* Fix init codegen

* Fix init codegen; add "tp_new" slot

* Fix type hook

* Add extra flags

* Specialized wrappers (PyType specs)

* Add static Python link option

* Fix C imports

* Add guards

* Remove unused field

* Python mode only when pyExt set

* Update python module

* Fix assert

* Update codegen/passes

* Fix tuple parsing in index expression

* Fix empty tuple unification

* Do not Cythonize underscore fns

* clang-format

* Fix switch

* Add Py support for cmp/setitem

* Add Py support for cmp/setitem

* Add type is support

* GetSet support

* clang-format

* GetSet support (fixes)

* Avoid useless vtable alloc

* Add iter support

* Fix size_t capture bug

* clang-format

* Fix POD type unification with tuples

* Add __try_from_py__ API

* Fix annotation

* Add static reflection methods (setattr; internal.static.*); refactor PyExt to python.codon; handle errors and kwargs in PyExt

* Python compat fixes

* Update Python object conversions

* Fix PyErrors

* clang-format; add copyright

* Add PyFunction::keywords field

* Fix JIT MRO handling; Refactor out Jupyter support

* Refactor out Jupyter support

* Add support for custom linking args (link=[]) to TOML plugins

* Fix tests

* Use g++ instead of gcc

* Fix Jupyter CMAKE

* Fix Jupyter CMAKE

* Add _PyArg_Parser definition

* Add complex64 type

* Add extra complex64 tests

* Fix Python calls; add staticenumerate

* Fix call

* Fix calls

* Update pyext wrappers

* Fix staticenumerate; Support static calls in tuple()

* Fix pyext routing

* Add add/mul for tuples

* clang-format

* Fix pyext codegen

* Fix wrap_multiple

* Add seq_alloc_atomic_uncollectable

* Fix default generics issue

* Add binary/ternary ops

* Fix missing generic issue

* Fix number slots

* Update pow

* Remove unnecessary pyobj

* Fix allocation

* Refactor errors

* Add test extension

* Fix formatting

* clang-format

* Fix getitem/setitem/delitem in pyext

* Fix pyext iterators

* Add builtin pow() (fix #294)

* Fix #244

* Fix #231

* Fix #229

* Fix #205

* Update docs

* Fix error message

* Add pyext tests

* Add pyext support for @property

* Add pyext support for toplevel fns and @tuple classes

* More pyext tests

* More pyext tests

* Fix file error checking

* More pyext tests

* Update pyext tests

* Update docs

* Add pyext test to CI

* Add pyext support for @tuple.__new__

* Add pyext support for @tuple.__new__

* Fix hetero-tuple issue with fn_overloads

* More pyext tests

* Bump versions

* Fix del magic in pyext

* Fix init magic for tuples in pyext

* Have test-pypi only run on develop branch

* Make exception type indices unnamed-addr

* Fix #316; Fix #317 (slash issue)

* Use uncollectible-alloc for vtable

* Fix #249

* Add pyext docs

* Fix #249; Fix clashing vtables; Fix super() and class_copy

* Add content-atomic type property instruction

* __contents_atomic__ support

* Update internal functions

* Use PIC when generating Python extension

* Cleanup

* Add Dockerfile & fix -fPIC

* Cleanup

* Fix setup.py

* Fix pyext fn iteration

* Fix CI

* clang-format

* Update long conversions in Py bridge

* Support wide-int to str conversions

* Fix test

* Add pow for arbitrary-width ints

* Fix Linux backtraces

* Cleanup

* Add more tests

* Fix docs; Remove tuple.__add__ for scalars

* Update docs

---------

Co-authored-by: Ibrahim Numanagić <ibrahimpasa@gmail.com>
2023-04-12 18:13:54 -04:00

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Markdown

Unless you really need to build Codon for whatever reason, we strongly
recommend using pre-built binaries if possible.
# Dependencies
Codon uses an LLVM fork based on LLVM 15. To build it, you can do:
``` bash
git clone --depth 1 -b codon https://github.com/exaloop/llvm-project
cmake -S llvm-project/llvm -B llvm-project/build -G Ninja \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DLLVM_INCLUDE_TESTS=OFF \
-DLLVM_ENABLE_RTTI=ON \
-DLLVM_ENABLE_ZLIB=OFF \
-DLLVM_ENABLE_TERMINFO=OFF \
-DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD=all
cmake --build llvm-project/build
cmake --install llvm-project/build --prefix=llvm-project/install
```
You can also add `-DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS=clang` if you do not have `clang` installed
on your system. We also recommend setting a local prefix during installation to
avoid clashes with the system LLVM.
# Build
The following can generally be used to build Codon. The build process
will automatically download and build several smaller dependencies.
```bash
cmake -S . -B build -G Ninja \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DLLVM_DIR=$(llvm-config --cmakedir) \
-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang \
-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++
cmake --build build --config Release
cmake --install build --prefix=install
```
This will produce the `codon` executable in the `install/bin` directory, as
well as `codon_test` in the `build` directory which runs the test suite.
Additionally, a number of shared libraries are produced in `install/lib/codon`:
- `libcodonc`: The compiler library used by the `codon` command-line tool.
- `libcodonrt`: The runtime library used during execution.
- `libomp`: OpenMP runtime used to execute parallel code.
{% hint style="warning" %}
Make sure the `llvm-config` being used corresponds to Codon's LLVM. You can also use
`-DLLVM_DIR=llvm-project/install/lib/cmake/llvm` on the first `cmake` command if you
followed the instructions above for compiling LLVM.
{% endhint %}
# GPU support
Add `-DCODON_GPU=ON` to the first `cmake` command above to enable GPU support.
# Jupyter support
To enable Jupyter support, you will need to build the Jupyter plugin:
```bash
# Linux version:
cmake -S jupyter -B jupyter/build \
-G Ninja \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang \
-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ \
-DLLVM_DIR=$(llvm-config --cmakedir) \
-DCODON_PATH=install \
-DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=$(openssl version -d | cut -d' ' -f2 | tr -d '"') \
-DOPENSSL_CRYPTO_LIBRARY=/usr/lib64/libssl.so \
-DXEUS_USE_DYNAMIC_UUID=ON
# n.b. OPENSSL_CRYPTO_LIBRARY might differ on your system.
# On macOS, do this instead:
OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=/usr/local/opt/openssl cmake -S jupyter -B jupyter/build \
-G Ninja \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang \
-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++ \
-DLLVM_DIR=$(llvm-config --cmakedir) \
-DCODON_PATH=install
# Then:
cmake --build jupyter/build
cmake --install jupyter/build
```