codon/stdlib/internal/builtin.codon

612 lines
16 KiB
Python

# Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Exaloop Inc. <https://exaloop.io>
class object:
def __init__(self):
pass
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"<{self.__class__.__name__} object at {self.__raw__()}>"
def id(x) -> int:
if isinstance(x, ByRef):
return int(x.__raw__())
else:
return 0
_stdout = _C.seq_stdout()
def print(*args, sep: str = " ", end: str = "\n", file=_stdout, flush: bool = False):
"""
Print args to the text stream file.
"""
fp = cobj()
if isinstance(file, cobj):
fp = file
else:
fp = file.fp
i = 0
for a in args:
if i and sep:
_C.seq_print_full(sep, fp)
_C.seq_print_full(str(a), fp)
i += 1
_C.seq_print_full(end, fp)
if flush:
_C.fflush(fp)
def input(prompt: str = ""):
stdout = _C.seq_stdout()
stderr = _C.seq_stderr()
stdin = _C.seq_stdin()
_C.fflush(stderr)
_C.fflush(stdout)
print(prompt, end="")
buf = cobj()
n = 0
s = _C.getline(__ptr__(buf), __ptr__(n), stdin)
if s > 0:
if buf[s - 1] == byte(10):
s -= 1 # skip trailing '\n'
if s != 0 and buf[s - 1] == byte(13):
s -= 1 # skip trailing '\r'
ans = str(buf, s).__ptrcopy__()
_C.free(buf)
return ans
else:
_C.free(buf)
raise EOFError("EOF when reading a line")
@extend
class __internal__:
def print(*args):
print(*args, flush=True, file=_C.seq_stdout())
def min(*args, key=None, default=None):
if staticlen(args) == 0:
compile_error("min() expected at least 1 argument, got 0")
elif staticlen(args) > 1 and default is not None:
compile_error("min() 'default' argument only allowed for iterables")
elif staticlen(args) == 1:
x = args[0].__iter__()
if not x.done():
s = x.next()
while not x.done():
i = x.next()
if key is None:
if i < s:
s = i
else:
if key(i) < key(s):
s = i
x.destroy()
return s
else:
x.destroy()
if default is None:
raise ValueError("min() arg is an empty sequence")
else:
return default
elif staticlen(args) == 2:
a, b = args
if key is None:
return a if a <= b else b
else:
return a if key(a) <= key(b) else b
else:
m = args[0]
for i in args[1:]:
if key is None:
if i < m:
m = i
else:
if key(i) < key(m):
m = i
return m
def max(*args, key=None, default=None):
if staticlen(args) == 0:
compile_error("max() expected at least 1 argument, got 0")
elif staticlen(args) > 1 and default is not None:
compile_error("max() 'default' argument only allowed for iterables")
elif staticlen(args) == 1:
x = args[0].__iter__()
if not x.done():
s = x.next()
while not x.done():
i = x.next()
if key is None:
if i > s:
s = i
else:
if key(i) > key(s):
s = i
x.destroy()
return s
else:
x.destroy()
if default is None:
raise ValueError("max() arg is an empty sequence")
else:
return default
elif staticlen(args) == 2:
a, b = args
if key is None:
return a if a >= b else b
else:
return a if key(a) >= key(b) else b
else:
m = args[0]
for i in args[1:]:
if key is None:
if i > m:
m = i
else:
if key(i) > key(m):
m = i
return m
def len(x) -> int:
"""
Return the length of x
"""
return x.__len__()
def iter(x):
"""
Return an iterator for the given object
"""
return x.__iter__()
def abs(x):
"""
Return the absolute value of x
"""
return x.__abs__()
def hash(x) -> int:
"""
Returns hashed value only for immutable objects
"""
return x.__hash__()
def ord(s: str) -> int:
"""
Return an integer representing the Unicode code point of s
"""
if len(s) != 1:
raise TypeError(
f"ord() expected a character, but string of length {len(s)} found"
)
return int(s.ptr[0])
def divmod(a, b):
if hasattr(a, "__divmod__"):
return a.__divmod__(b)
else:
return (a // b, a % b)
def chr(i: int) -> str:
"""
Return a string representing a character whose Unicode
code point is an integer
"""
p = cobj(1)
p[0] = byte(i)
return str(p, 1)
def next(g: Generator[T], default: Optional[T] = None, T: type) -> T:
"""
Return the next item from g
"""
if g.done():
if default is not None:
return default.__val__()
else:
raise StopIteration()
return g.next()
def any(x: Generator[T], T: type) -> bool:
"""
Returns True if any item in x is true,
False otherwise
"""
for a in x:
if a:
return True
return False
def all(x: Generator[T], T: type) -> bool:
"""
Returns True when all elements in x are true,
False otherwise
"""
for a in x:
if not a:
return False
return True
def zip(*args):
"""
Returns a zip object, which is an iterator of tuples
that aggregates elements based on the iterables passed
"""
if staticlen(args) == 0:
yield from List[int]()
else:
iters = tuple(iter(i) for i in args)
done = False
while not done:
for i in iters:
if i.done():
done = True
if not done:
yield tuple(i.next() for i in iters)
for i in iters:
i.destroy()
def filter(f: Callable[[T], bool], x: Generator[T], T: type) -> Generator[T]:
"""
Returns all a from the iterable x that are filtered by f
"""
for a in x:
if f(a):
yield a
def map(f, *args):
"""
Applies a function on all a in x and returns map object
"""
if staticlen(args) == 0:
compile_error("map() expects at least one iterator")
elif staticlen(args) == 1:
for a in args[0]:
yield f(a)
else:
for a in zip(*args):
yield f(*a)
def enumerate(x, start: int = 0):
"""
Creates a tuple containing a count (from start which defaults
to 0) and the values obtained from iterating over x
"""
i = start
for a in x:
yield (i, a)
i += 1
def staticenumerate(tup):
i = -1
return tuple(((i := i + 1), t) for t in tup)
i
def echo(x):
"""
Print and return argument
"""
print x
return x
def reversed(x):
"""
Return an iterator that accesses x in the reverse order
"""
if hasattr(x, "__reversed__"):
return x.__reversed__()
else:
i = x.__len__() - 1
while i >= 0:
yield x[i]
i -= 1
def round(x, n=0):
"""
Return the x rounded off to the given
n digits after the decimal point.
"""
nx = float.__pow__(10.0, n)
return float.__round__(x * nx) / nx
def _sum_start(x, start):
if isinstance(x.__iter__(), Generator[float]) and isinstance(start, int):
return float(start)
else:
return start
def sum(x, start=0):
"""
Return the sum of the items added together from x
"""
s = _sum_start(x, start)
for a in x:
# don't use += to avoid calling iadd
if isinstance(a, bool):
s = s + (1 if a else 0)
else:
s = s + a
return s
def repr(x):
"""Return the string representation of x"""
return x.__repr__()
def _int_format(a: int, base: int, prefix: str = ""):
assert base == 2 or base == 8 or base == 10 or base == 16
chars = "0123456789abcdef-"
b = a
digits = 0
while b != 0:
digits += 1
b //= base
sz = digits + (1 if a <= 0 else 0) + len(prefix)
p = Ptr[byte](sz)
q = p
if a < 0:
q[0] = chars[-1].ptr[0]
q += 1
if prefix:
str.memcpy(q, prefix.ptr, len(prefix))
q += len(prefix)
if digits != 0:
b = a
q += digits - 1
i = 1
while b != 0:
i += 1
q[0] = chars.ptr[abs(b % base)]
q += -1
b //= base
else:
q[0] = chars.ptr[0]
return str(p, sz)
def bin(n):
return _int_format(n.__index__(), 2, "0b")
def oct(n):
return _int_format(n.__index__(), 8, "0o")
def hex(n):
return _int_format(n.__index__(), 16, "0x")
def pow(base: float, exp: float):
return base ** exp
@overload
def pow(base: int, exp: int, mod: Optional[int] = None):
if exp < 0:
raise ValueError("pow() negative int exponent not supported")
if mod is not None:
if mod == 0:
raise ValueError("pow() 3rd argument cannot be 0")
base %= mod
result = 1
while exp > 0:
if exp & 1:
x = result * base
result = x % mod if mod is not None else x
y = base * base
base = y % mod if mod is not None else y
exp >>= 1
return result % mod if mod is not None else result
@extend
class int:
def _from_str(s: str, base: int):
def parse_error(s: str, base: int):
raise ValueError(
f"invalid literal for int() with base {base}: {s.__repr__()}"
)
if base < 0 or base > 36 or base == 1:
raise ValueError("int() base must be >= 2 and <= 36, or 0")
s0 = s
base0 = base
s = s.strip()
n = len(s)
negate = False
if base == 0:
# skip leading sign
o = 0
if n >= 1 and (s.ptr[0] == byte(43) or s.ptr[0] == byte(45)):
o = 1
# detect base from prefix
if n >= o + 1 and s.ptr[o] == byte(48): # '0'
if n < o + 2:
parse_error(s0, base)
if s.ptr[o + 1] == byte(98) or s.ptr[o + 1] == byte(66): # 'b'/'B'
base = 2
elif s.ptr[o + 1] == byte(111) or s.ptr[o + 1] == byte(79): # 'o'/'O'
base = 8
elif s.ptr[o + 1] == byte(120) or s.ptr[o + 1] == byte(88): # 'x'/'X'
base = 16
else:
parse_error(s0, base)
else:
base = 10
if base == 2 or base == 8 or base == 16:
if base == 2:
C_LOWER = byte(98) # 'b'
C_UPPER = byte(66) # 'B'
elif base == 8:
C_LOWER = byte(111) # 'o'
C_UPPER = byte(79) # 'O'
else:
C_LOWER = byte(120) # 'x'
C_UPPER = byte(88) # 'X'
def check_digit(d: byte, base: int):
if base == 2:
return d == byte(48) or d == byte(49)
elif base == 8:
return byte(48) <= d <= byte(55)
elif base == 16:
return ((byte(48) <= d <= byte(57)) or
(byte(97) <= d <= byte(102)) or
(byte(65) <= d <= byte(70)))
return False
if (n >= 4 and
(s.ptr[0] == byte(43) or s.ptr[0] == byte(45)) and
s.ptr[1] == byte(48) and
(s.ptr[2] == C_LOWER or s.ptr[2] == C_UPPER)): # '+0b' etc.
if not check_digit(s.ptr[3], base):
parse_error(s0, base0)
negate = (s.ptr[0] == byte(45))
s = str(s.ptr + 3, n - 3)
elif (n >= 3 and
s.ptr[0] == byte(48) and
(s.ptr[1] == C_LOWER or s.ptr[1] == C_UPPER)): # '0b' etc.
if not check_digit(s.ptr[3], base):
parse_error(s0, base0)
s = str(s.ptr + 2, n - 2)
end = cobj()
result = _C.seq_int_from_str(s, __ptr__(end), i32(base))
n = len(s)
if n == 0 or end != s.ptr + n:
parse_error(s0, base0)
if negate:
result = -result
return result
@extend
class float:
def _from_str(s: str) -> float:
s0 = s
s = s.rstrip()
n = len(s)
end = cobj()
result = _C.seq_float_from_str(s, __ptr__(end))
if n == 0 or end != s.ptr + n:
raise ValueError(f"could not convert string to float: {s0.__repr__()}")
return result
@extend
class complex:
def _from_str(v: str) -> complex:
def parse_error():
raise ValueError("complex() arg is a malformed string")
n = len(v)
s = v.ptr
x = 0.0
y = 0.0
z = 0.0
got_bracket = False
end = cobj()
i = 0
while i < n and str._isspace(s[i]):
i += 1
if i < n and s[i] == byte(40): # '('
got_bracket = True
i += 1
while i < n and str._isspace(s[i]):
i += 1
z = _C.seq_float_from_str(str(s + i, n - i), __ptr__(end))
if end != s + i:
i = end - s
if i < n and (s[i] == byte(43) or s[i] == byte(45)): # '+' '-'
x = z
y = _C.seq_float_from_str(str(s + i, n - i), __ptr__(end))
if end != s + i:
i = end - s
else:
y = 1.0 if s[i] == byte(43) else -1.0
i += 1
if not (i < n and (s[i] == byte(106) or s[i] == byte(74))): # 'j' 'J'
parse_error()
i += 1
elif i < n and (s[i] == byte(106) or s[i] == byte(74)): # 'j' 'J'
i += 1
y = z
else:
x = z
else:
if i < n and (s[i] == byte(43) or s[i] == byte(45)): # '+' '-'
y = 1.0 if s[i] == byte(43) else -1.0
i += 1
else:
y = 1.0
if not (i < n and (s[i] == byte(106) or s[i] == byte(74))): # 'j' 'J'
parse_error()
i += 1
while i < n and str._isspace(s[i]):
i += 1
if got_bracket:
if i < n and s[i] != byte(41): # ')'
parse_error()
i += 1
while i < n and str._isspace(s[i]):
i += 1
if i != n:
parse_error()
return complex(x, y)
@extend
class float32:
def _from_str(s: str) -> float32:
return float32(float._from_str(s))
@extend
class float16:
def _from_str(s: str) -> float16:
return float16(float._from_str(s))
@extend
class bfloat16:
def _from_str(s: str) -> bfloat16:
return bfloat16(float._from_str(s))
@extend
class complex64:
def _from_str(s: str) -> complex64:
return complex64(complex._from_str(s))
def _jit_display(x, s: Static[str], bundle: Set[str] = Set[str]()):
if isinstance(x, None):
return
if hasattr(x, "_repr_mimebundle_") and s == "jupyter":
d = x._repr_mimebundle_(bundle)
# TODO: pick appropriate mime
mime = next(d.keys()) # just pick first
print(f"\x00\x00__codon/mime__\x00{mime}\x00{d[mime]}", end='')
elif hasattr(x, "__repr__"):
print(x.__repr__(), end='')
elif hasattr(x, "__str__"):
print(x.__str__(), end='')