The OpenMMLab team released a new generation of training engine [MMEngine](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmengine) at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference on September 1, 2022. It is a foundational library for training deep learning models. Compared with MMCV, it provides a universal and powerful runner, an open architecture with a more unified interface, and a more customizable training process.
The OpenMMLab team released MMCV v2.0.0 on April 6, 2023. In the 2.x version, it has the following significant changes:
(1) It removed the following components:
-`mmcv.fileio` module, removed in PR [#2179](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmcv/pull/2179). FileIO module from mmengine will be used wherever required.
-`mmcv.runner`, `mmcv.parallel`, `mmcv. engine` and `mmcv.device`, removed in PR [#2216](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmcv/pull/2216).
- All classes in `mmcv.utils` (eg `Config` and `Registry`) and many functions, removed in PR [#2217](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmcv/pull/2217). Only a few functions related to mmcv are reserved.
- Removed all root registrars in MMCV and registered classes or functions to the [root registrar](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmengine/blob/main/mmengine/registry/root.py) in MMEngine.
(2) It added the [`mmcv.transforms`](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmcv/tree/main/mmcv/transforms) data transformation module.
(3) It renamed the package name **mmcv** to **mmcv-lite** and **mmcv-full** to **mmcv** in PR [#2235](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmcv/pull/2235). Also, change the default value of the environment variable `MMCV_WITH_OPS` from 0 to 1.
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<thalign="center">MMCV <2.0</th>
<thalign="center">MMCV >= 2.0 </th>
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```bash
# Contains ops, because the highest version of mmcv-full is less than 2.0.0, so there is no need to add version restrictions
Some ops have different implementations on different devices. Lots of macros and type checks are scattered in several files, which makes the code hard to maintain. For example:
In order to flexibly support more backends and hardwares like `NVIDIA GPUs` and `AMD GPUs`, the directory of `mmcv/ops/csrc` is refactored. Note that this refactoring will not affect the usage in API. For related information, please refer to [PR1206](https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmcv/pull/1206).