[Enhance] Improve Exception in call_hook (#247)

* improve exception in call_hook

* refine unit test

* add test_call_hook

* refine

* update docstring and ut

mmengine/runner/runner.py

@@ -1287,11 +1287,17 @@ class Runner:
             fn_name (str): The function name in each hook to be called, such as
                 "before_train_epoch".
             **kwargs: Keyword arguments passed to hook.
+
+        Raises:
+            TypeError: if Hook got unexpected arguments.
         """
         for hook in self._hooks:
             # support adding additional custom hook methods
             if hasattr(hook, fn_name):
-                getattr(hook, fn_name)(self, **kwargs)
+                try:
+                    getattr(hook, fn_name)(self, **kwargs)
+                except TypeError as e:
+                    raise TypeError(f'{e} in {hook}') from None
 
     def register_hook(
             self,

tests/test_runner/test_runner.py

@@ -130,6 +130,13 @@ class ToyHook2(Hook):
         pass
 
 
+@HOOKS.register_module()
+class ToyHook3(Hook):
+
+    def before_train_iter(self, runner, data_batch):
+        pass
+
+
 @LOOPS.register_module()
 class CustomTrainLoop(BaseLoop):
 
@@ -1091,6 +1098,29 @@ class TestRunner(TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(len(runner._hooks), 8)
         self.assertTrue(isinstance(runner._hooks[7], ToyHook))
 
+    def test_call_hook(self):
+        # test unexpected argument in `call_hook`
+        cfg = copy.deepcopy(self.epoch_based_cfg)
+        cfg.experiment_name = 'test_call_hook1'
+        runner = Runner.from_cfg(cfg)
+        runner._hooks = []
+        custom_hooks = [dict(type='ToyHook3')]
+        runner.register_custom_hooks(custom_hooks)
+        with self.assertRaisesRegex(
+                TypeError,
+                r"got an unexpected keyword argument 'batch_idx' in "
+                r'<test_runner.ToyHook3 object at \w+>'):
+            runner.call_hook('before_train_iter', batch_idx=0, data_batch=None)
+
+        # test call hook with expected arguments
+        cfg = copy.deepcopy(self.epoch_based_cfg)
+        cfg.experiment_name = 'test_call_hook2'
+        runner = Runner.from_cfg(cfg)
+        runner._hooks = []
+        custom_hooks = [dict(type='ToyHook3')]
+        runner.register_custom_hooks(custom_hooks)
+        runner.call_hook('before_train_iter', data_batch=None)
+
     def test_register_hooks(self):
         cfg = copy.deepcopy(self.epoch_based_cfg)
         cfg.experiment_name = 'test_register_hooks'