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# model settings
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model = dict(
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type='ImageClassifier',
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backbone=dict(type='MobileNetV1', width_mult=1.0),
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neck=dict(type='GlobalAveragePooling'),
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head=dict(
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type='LinearClsHead',
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num_classes=1000,
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in_channels=1024,
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loss=dict(type='CrossEntropyLoss', loss_weight=1.0),
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topk=(1, 5),
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))
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# Copyright (c) OpenMMLab. All rights reserved.
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import torch.nn as nn
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from mmcv.cnn import ConvModule
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from torch.nn.modules.batchnorm import _BatchNorm
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from mmpretrain.registry import MODELS
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from .base_backbone import BaseBackbone
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@MODELS.register_module()
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class MobileNetV1(BaseBackbone):
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"""MobileNetV1 backbone for image classification.
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Args:
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input_channels (int): The input channels of the image tensor.
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conv_cfg (dict): Config dict for convolution layer. Default: None.
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frozen_stages (int): Stages to be frozen (all param fixed).
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-1 means not freezing any parameters.
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Default: -1.
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norm_cfg (dict): Config dict for normalization layer.
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Default: dict(type='BN').
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act_cfg (dict): Config dict for activation layer.
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Default: dict(type='ReLU').
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norm_eval (bool): Whether to set norm layers to eval mode, namely,
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freeze running stats (mean and var). Note: Effect on Batch Norm
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and its variants only. Default: False.
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with_cp (bool): Use checkpoint or not.
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Using checkpoint will save some memory while slowing down the
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training speed.
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Default: False.
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init_cfg (list[dict]): Initialization config dict. Default: [
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dict(type='Kaiming', layer=['Conv2d']),
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dict(type='Constant', val=1, layer=['_BatchNorm', 'GroupNorm'])
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].
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"""
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def __init__(self,
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input_channels,
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conv_cfg=None,
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frozen_stages=-1,
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norm_cfg=dict(type='BN'),
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act_cfg=dict(type='ReLU'),
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norm_eval=False,
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with_cp=False,
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init_cfg=[
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dict(type='Kaiming', layer=['Conv2d']),
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dict(
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type='Constant',
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val=1,
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layer=['_BatchNorm', 'GroupNorm'])
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]):
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super(MobileNetV1, self).__init__(init_cfg)
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self.arch_settings = [[32, 64, 1], [64, 128, 2], [128, 128, 1],
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[128, 256, 2], [256, 256, 1], [256, 512, 2],
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[512, 512, 1], [512, 512, 1], [512, 512, 1],
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[512, 512, 1], [512, 512, 1], [512, 1024, 2],
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[1024, 1024, 1]]
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if frozen_stages not in range(-1, 8):
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raise ValueError('frozen_stages must be in range(-1, 8). '
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f'But received {frozen_stages}')
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self.in_channels = input_channels
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self.frozen_stages = frozen_stages
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self.conv_cfg = conv_cfg
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self.norm_cfg = norm_cfg
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self.act_cfg = act_cfg
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self.norm_eval = norm_eval
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self.with_cp = with_cp
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self.layers = []
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# Add the first convolution layer to layers
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layer = ConvModule(
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in_channels=self.in_channels,
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out_channels=32,
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kernel_size=3,
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stride=2,
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padding=1,
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conv_cfg=self.conv_cfg,
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norm_cfg=self.norm_cfg,
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act_cfg=self.act_cfg)
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self.layers.append(layer)
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for layer_cfg in (self.arch_settings):
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in_ch, out_ch, stride = layer_cfg
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intermediate_layer = []
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depthwise_layer = ConvModule(
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in_channels=in_ch,
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out_channels=in_ch,
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kernel_size=3,
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stride=stride,
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padding=1,
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groups=in_ch,
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conv_cfg=self.conv_cfg,
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norm_cfg=self.norm_cfg,
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act_cfg=self.act_cfg)
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pointwise_layer = ConvModule(
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in_channels=in_ch,
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out_channels=out_ch,
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kernel_size=1,
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stride=1,
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padding=0,
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conv_cfg=self.conv_cfg,
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norm_cfg=self.norm_cfg,
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act_cfg=self.act_cfg)
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intermediate_layer = nn.Sequential(depthwise_layer,
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pointwise_layer)
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self.layers.append(intermediate_layer)
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self.model = nn.Sequential(*self.layers)
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def forward(self, x):
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outs = []
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for i, layer_name in enumerate(self.layers):
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layer = getattr(self, layer_name)
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x = layer(x)
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if i in self.out_indices:
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outs.append(x)
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return tuple(outs)
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def _freeze_stages(self):
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if self.frozen_stages >= 0:
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for i in range(0, self.frozen_stages + 1):
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layer = getattr(self, f'layer{i}')
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layer.eval()
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for param in layer.parameters():
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param.requires_grad = False
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def train(self, mode=True):
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super(MobileNetV1, self).train(mode)
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self._freeze_stages()
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if mode and self.norm_eval:
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for m in self.modules():
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if isinstance(m, _BatchNorm):
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m.eval()
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# Copyright (c) OpenMMLab. All rights reserved.
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import pytest
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import torch
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from torch.nn.modules import GroupNorm
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from torch.nn.modules.batchnorm import _BatchNorm
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from mmpretrain.models.backbones import MobileNetV1
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def is_norm(modules):
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"""Check if is one of the norms."""
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if isinstance(modules, (GroupNorm, _BatchNorm)):
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return True
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return False
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def check_norm_state(modules, train_state):
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"""Check if norm layer is in correct train state."""
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for mod in modules:
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if isinstance(mod, _BatchNorm):
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if mod.training != train_state:
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return False
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return True
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def test_mobilenetv1_backbone():
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with pytest.raises(TypeError):
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# pretrained must be a string path
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model = MobileNetV1()
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model.init_weights(pretrained=0)
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with pytest.raises(ValueError):
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# frozen_stages must in range(-1, 8)
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MobileNetV1(frozen_stages=8)
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# Test MobileNetV2 with first stage frozen
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frozen_stages = 1
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model = MobileNetV1(frozen_stages=frozen_stages)
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model.init_weights()
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model.train()
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for mod in model.modules():
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for param in mod.parameters():
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assert param.requires_grad is False
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for i in range(1, frozen_stages + 1):
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layer = getattr(model, f'layer{i}')
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for mod in layer.modules():
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if isinstance(mod, _BatchNorm):
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assert mod.training is False
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for param in layer.parameters():
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assert param.requires_grad is False
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# Test MobileNetV2 with norm_eval=True
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model = MobileNetV1(norm_eval=True)
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model.init_weights()
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model.train()
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assert check_norm_state(model.modules(), False)
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# Test MobileNetV2 forward with dict(type='ReLU')
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model = MobileNetV1(act_cfg=dict(type='ReLU'))
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model.init_weights()
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model.train()
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imgs = torch.randn(1, 3, 224, 224)
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feat = model(imgs)
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assert len(feat) == 7
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assert feat[0].shape == torch.Size((1, 16, 112, 112))
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assert feat[1].shape == torch.Size((1, 24, 56, 56))
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assert feat[2].shape == torch.Size((1, 32, 28, 28))
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assert feat[3].shape == torch.Size((1, 64, 14, 14))
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assert feat[4].shape == torch.Size((1, 96, 14, 14))
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assert feat[5].shape == torch.Size((1, 160, 7, 7))
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assert feat[6].shape == torch.Size((1, 320, 7, 7))
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# Test MobileNetV2 with BatchNorm forward
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model = MobileNetV1()
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for m in model.modules():
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if is_norm(m):
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assert isinstance(m, _BatchNorm)
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model.init_weights()
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model.train()
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imgs = torch.randn(1, 3, 224, 224)
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feat = model(imgs)
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assert len(feat) == 7
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assert feat[0].shape == torch.Size((1, 16, 112, 112))
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assert feat[1].shape == torch.Size((1, 24, 56, 56))
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assert feat[2].shape == torch.Size((1, 32, 28, 28))
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assert feat[3].shape == torch.Size((1, 64, 14, 14))
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assert feat[4].shape == torch.Size((1, 96, 14, 14))
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assert feat[5].shape == torch.Size((1, 160, 7, 7))
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assert feat[6].shape == torch.Size((1, 320, 7, 7))
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# Test MobileNetV2 with GroupNorm forward
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model = MobileNetV1(
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norm_cfg=dict(type='GN', num_groups=2, requires_grad=True))
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for m in model.modules():
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if is_norm(m):
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assert isinstance(m, GroupNorm)
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model.init_weights()
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model.train()
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imgs = torch.randn(1, 3, 224, 224)
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feat = model(imgs)
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assert len(feat) == 7
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assert feat[0].shape == torch.Size((1, 16, 112, 112))
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assert feat[1].shape == torch.Size((1, 24, 56, 56))
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assert feat[2].shape == torch.Size((1, 32, 28, 28))
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assert feat[3].shape == torch.Size((1, 64, 14, 14))
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assert feat[4].shape == torch.Size((1, 96, 14, 14))
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assert feat[5].shape == torch.Size((1, 160, 7, 7))
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assert feat[6].shape == torch.Size((1, 320, 7, 7))
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